A Comprehensive Review of Transformative Role of Precision Medicine: Advancements, Applications, and Future Perspectives in Personalized Healthcare

Abstract:

Precision medicine is revolutionizing healthcare by shifting from a generalized treatment approach to one that considers individual genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. This innovative model enhances disease prevention, diagnosis, and therapeutic interventions through advancements in genomics, bioinformatics, and artificial intelligence. Key applications include oncology, neurology, pharmacogenomics, and infectious disease management, with significant benefits such as improved treatment efficacy, reduced side effects, and cost efficiency. However, challenges related to high costs, data privacy, and regulatory hurdles remain. As technology evolves, precision medicine holds great potential to redefine healthcare by providing tailored and more effective medical solutions. Keywords: Precision medicine, Oncology, Neurology, Pharmacogenomics

View PDF